Legislature(2011 - 2012)BARNES 124

03/29/2012 03:00 PM House ENERGY


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 357 AIDEA SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 323 NONATTAIN AREA HOME HEATING SYSTEM GRANTS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 323(ENE) Out of Committee
+= HB 336 ENERGY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM & VOUCHERS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
          HB 336-ENERGY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM & VOUCHERS                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:55:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER announced that the  final order of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL NO. 336,  "An Act establishing an energy assistance                                                               
program in the  Department of Revenue to issue  an energy voucher                                                               
to  Alaska permanent  fund dividend  recipients; and  relating to                                                               
the analysis  and recommendation of an  energy assistance program                                                               
by the governor."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:56:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   STEVE   THOMPSON,  Alaska   State   Legislature,                                                               
reminded the committee HB 336,  and public testimony on the bill,                                                               
were previously heard.  He  said questions have been addressed by                                                               
a friendly  amendment which  puts wood,  coal, and  other heating                                                               
products  into  the bill  in  addition  to  the $250  payment  to                                                               
homeowners who do not use electricity or fuel oil.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER  questioned how the  other body deals  with power                                                               
cost equalization (PCE), and determining  the dollar value of the                                                               
voucher.   Also,  he confirmed  that biomass  is included  in the                                                               
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:57:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:57 p.m. to 3:58 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:58:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OLSON  moved  Amendment 1  which  read  [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Pg 3 line 14 after the word address, insert                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
       Or other identifying information requested by the                                                                    
     corporation                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:59:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAUL LABOLLE,  Staff to Representative Neal  Foster, Alaska State                                                               
Legislature,  said  Amendment  1   is  a  housekeeping  amendment                                                               
necessary to  comply with the  companion bill in the  other body.                                                               
Page  3, line  14, of  the bill  instructs that  the distribution                                                               
method  is  based on  the  address  listed  on the  heating  oil,                                                               
natural gas, or  electricity account.  However,  in many villages                                                               
addresses are not  used, and the president of  the Alaska Village                                                               
Electrical  Cooperative Inc.  (AVEC) suggested  the language  for                                                               
Amendment 1.  He explained  that "the corporation" referred to in                                                               
the  amendment  is  the  electrical  utility.    In  response  to                                                               
Representative  Tuck, he  clarified that  in over  90 percent  of                                                               
cases the corporation would be an electric utility.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK  suggested the  amendment should say  "by the                                                               
corporation and/or utility."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE  said he  was unsure  of whether  corporation covered                                                               
all of  the possibilities, but cooperatives  and public utilities                                                               
are  corporations.   In  addition,  to qualify  as  a vendor,  an                                                               
entity must  meet the requirements  in section 1,  subsection (e)                                                               
of the bill.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER maintained his objection.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:03:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OLSON  moved  Amendment 2  which  read  [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4 line 10 after the word rent, delete                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     [,ENERGY, OR HEATING COSTS]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4 line 12 after the word voucher, insert                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     or                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
     Page 4 line 13 insert a new subsection, subsection (3)                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
          (3)   not   withstanding    direct   payment   for                                                                
     electricity  in (g)  of this  section, for  a recipient                                                                
     whose primary  residence heats exclusively with  a fuel                                                                
     not listed  in (b) of this  section, upon certification                                                                
     the  $500 will  be  used toward  heating  costs at  the                                                                
     recipient's  primary  residence  in the  state,  for  a                                                                
     check  for $500  in the  name of  the recipient  of the                                                                
     energy voucher.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
4:03:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:03:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LABOLLE called  attention  to  page 4,  which  was the  cash                                                               
disbursement  section  of  the  bill.   He  said  the  intent  of                                                               
Amendment 2 was to address those  who heat with a fuel other than                                                               
natural gas, diesel,  or electricity.  Page 4,  line 10 instructs                                                               
that the  cash disbursement  will be used  toward rent  or energy                                                               
costs other  than those provided  for in the  bill.  As  the $250                                                               
cash payment is  not equitable with the  identified fuel sources,                                                               
and  in keeping  with  the  "spirit of  the  bill" the  amendment                                                               
equates two  cords of wood with  two months of heat,  250 gallons                                                               
of fuel oil, or  35,000 cubic feet of natural gas.   Thus on page                                                               
4, line 10, Amendment 2 deletes  "energy, or heating costs."  Mr.                                                               
Labolle  said  the  bill  would still  provide  for  those  whose                                                               
utilities are included in their  rent and whose landlord does not                                                               
want to apply  to the transfer options of the  bill.  Amendment 2                                                               
also inserts  the word  "or" on  page 4, line  12 after  the word                                                               
"voucher" and  adds the aforementioned  new subsection (3).   For                                                               
example, he  explained that a resident  who lives in a  cabin and                                                               
heats with  wood, but  who has an  electric utility,  would still                                                               
qualify for the  larger cash disbursement that is to  be used for                                                               
home heating.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:07:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN  observed the  bill retains  the language                                                               
that limits one cash disbursement  to $250, but increases another                                                               
cash disbursement to $500, and asked for the difference.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE explained that if  the utilities are included in rent                                                               
they are  generally a smaller  amount.  Furthermore,  the sponsor                                                               
intends to  discourage applying for  a cash payment instead  of a                                                               
utility payment, because the bill is an energy rebate measure.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK estimated  the  average  statewide cost  for                                                               
electricity is  15.1 cents per  kilowatt (kW)  hour.  If  so, the                                                               
cash payment  will be  higher than  needed for  some.   Also, the                                                               
cash payment is an option for tenants.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:10:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE said  the voucher transfer provisions are  on page 4,                                                               
line 7, paragraph (1), and  remain unchanged.  He then summarized                                                               
Amendment 2 for those who rejoined the meeting.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FOSTER added  that the  amendment  originated from  his                                                               
intent to  include other fuel  sources such as biomass  and wood.                                                               
He acknowledged  that there  is no easy  way to  administer these                                                               
additions,  and cautioned  that increasing  the cash  payment may                                                               
encourage residents to apply for the cash payment.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:13:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE  related that the Alaska  Housing Finance Corporation                                                               
(AHFC),  Department of  Revenue (DOR),  indicated its  preference                                                               
for  a  cash   payment  rather  than  a   "separate  section  out                                                               
specifically for  wood" because  of the challenges  to qualifying                                                               
distributors, and  because there are  many other sources  of heat                                                               
such as  propane, district  heat, and  pellet stoves,  that would                                                               
not  be  included.   In  response  to  a previous  question  from                                                               
Representative  Tuck, he  said one  reason to  carve out  the new                                                               
provision was  to allow  residents the  option to  choose between                                                               
heat and electricity.   The current version of the  bill allows a                                                               
resident who  heats with an  alternative source of fuel  to apply                                                               
the $250 cash payment toward  an electricity bill, but they would                                                               
have no provision for heat.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN confirmed that  any form of heating one's                                                               
home,  although not  mentioned in  the bill,  was covered  by the                                                               
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:15:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE said correct.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:15:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FOSTER  removed his  objection  to  Amendment 2.  There                                                               
being no further objection, Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE summarized Amendment 1.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:17:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FOSTER removed  his objection  to Amendment  1.   There                                                               
being no further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:18:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK  moved Conceptual  Amendment 3.   He directed                                                               
attention to page 4, lines 8 and 9 of the bill which read:                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     owner  of  the residence  in  the  state in  which  the                                                                    
     recipient resides,  the value of which  may, subject to                                                                    
     negotiations  between  the   landlord  and  tenant,  be                                                                    
     deducted from rent; or                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK observed  that a  tenant can  transfer their                                                               
voucher  to the  landlord "for  the cost  of the  utility or  for                                                               
$250."  He  cautioned that landlords could  "line their pockets,"                                                               
because   the  bill   instructs  that   the  value,   subject  to                                                               
negotiations between  the landlord  and tenant, be  deducted from                                                               
rent.  Representative Tuck opined  the full value should be given                                                               
for rent  and it  should not be  subject to  negotiations between                                                               
the landlord and tenant.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  PRUITT  stated  the possibility  that  a  landlord  may                                                               
discount the value of the voucher.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   TUCK  said   correct.     A  tenant   is  in   a                                                               
disadvantaged position  because they have no  options; however, a                                                               
landlord with  a voucher can get  1,500 kW of power  which may be                                                               
worth twice the value of the  voucher.  He said, "That's what I'm                                                               
trying  to prevent,  is  that  the full  value  is  not going  as                                                               
intended."   Conceptual Amendment 3  adds the word  "full" before                                                               
the  word "value"  on page  4, line  8 of  the bill.   Also,  the                                                               
amendment removes the words "subject  to negotiations between the                                                               
landlord  and tenant,"  from page  4, line  9.   He said  page 4,                                                               
lines 7 through 9 would read:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     (1)  if applicable,  for a  replacement voucher  in the                                                                    
     name of the  landlord or owner of the  residence in the                                                                    
     state in  which the  recipient resides, the  full value                                                                    
     may be deducted from rent;                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:20:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN ascertained the  voucher does not have to                                                               
be $250 because if the  landlord is heating with electricity, oil                                                               
or natural  gas, in parts of  the state the value  of the voucher                                                               
would be  significantly higher.   He said, "These  vouchers would                                                               
be in equal value  to, to what the cost of  that energy [is] that                                                               
the landlord is providing, to that tenant."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK pointed  out the language in  the bill allows                                                               
for  the landlord  to negotiate  something less  to apply  to the                                                               
rent than the actual cost.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN further noted  that the utility sends the                                                               
landlord the bill  thus the tenant may not know  the value of the                                                               
energy,  especially  in  a multi-unit  building  with  a  central                                                               
heating system,  where it  is difficult to  know what  the amount                                                               
per unit is.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:23:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE  suggested a similar scenario  is a house that  has a                                                               
small apartment  with a  shared meter  and boiler.     He advised                                                               
that the sponsor is waiting  for language on regulations for PCE,                                                               
so more work  is to be done  on the bill, and he  would work with                                                               
Representative Tuck on this issue also.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK said:                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     I believe  the language is  already there.   It's price                                                                    
     times  1,500 kilowatts  of  power.   We  know what  the                                                                    
     price is;  you don't  have to know  how much  they use.                                                                    
     All  you have  to know  is what  the price  is.   So, I                                                                    
     don't see the problem with  this.  I think it's spelled                                                                    
     out very well, to, to keep that from happening.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE understood Representative Tuck's point.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:25:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PETERSEN  restated  his example  of  a  four-plex                                                               
metered by one  natural gas meter, and how to  determine the cost                                                               
per unit.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE explained that in the  case of a four-plex, with each                                                               
unit rented by one tenant, and  sharing one diesel furnace,  each                                                               
tenant  will be  credited for  an amount  equal to  "whatever the                                                               
going rate for diesel was,  multiplied by 250 gallons." He opined                                                               
Representative Tuck's point  is that the language in  the bill is                                                               
not specific  to usage, and  that the volume [250  gallons] would                                                               
already be written into law.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:26:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER asked whether the  bill sponsor wished to address                                                               
the conceptual amendment.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  THOMPSON   indicated  he  had  no   objection  to                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 3.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:27:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER  removed his objection.   There being  no further                                                               
objection, Conceptual Amendment 3 was adopted.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN gave  an example of a  landlord who lives                                                               
in a  building that also  houses renters.   He asked  whether the                                                               
landlord  can  choose to  use  their  voucher on  their  personal                                                               
residence or on rental units.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE THOMPSON advised if the  landlord's name is on the                                                               
utility bill,  they could apply  it to  the building or  to their                                                               
residence.   Only  one voucher  would  be issued,  and AHFC  will                                                               
write regulations, but there would be only one credit per name.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK  recalled there was previous  discussion with                                                               
AHFC  that suggested  the use  of PFD  application addresses  for                                                               
this program.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE  directed attention to  page 3,  line 3, of  the bill                                                               
and read:                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
         (6) is valid for heating oil, natural gas, or                                                                          
        electricity delivered to the voucher recipient's                                                                        
     primary residence in the state;                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:30:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. LABOLLE  advised an issue in  addition to that of  PCE is the                                                               
language on page 4, line 7,  with the use of the term "landlord."                                                               
The  sponsor   has  been  informed  that   utility  billings  are                                                               
sometimes paid  by a condominium  homeowners' association  thus a                                                               
determination must  be made on whether  a homeowners' association                                                               
could be considered a landlord.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FOSTER held over HB 336.                                                                                               

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